Test of English as a Foreign Language

side, the third most common language spoken after mandarin orange tree and Spanish, is spoken by well-nigh 370 to 390 million people in around 50 different countries. Many renowned universities, require their students, in the under calibrate, scoreuate and post graduate programs to first prove their proficiency in the English language, as an entrance criteria.This created a need for a standard test, authentic and recognized by these universities, to be created. Test of English as a Foreign Language or TOEFL as it is commonly referred to as, is such a test. This test is developed and conducted by the Educational Testing Service. TOEFL can be administered via the internet(TOEFL iBT) or can be written as a piece of music based test(TOEFL PBT). Written Tests be only administered in places where Internet establish Testing Centers for TOEFL atomic number 18 unavailable.This test score along with the applicators other academical study becomes the foundation for their admission proces s. The test score scale ranges from 0 to 120, for TOEFL iBT, and from 310 to 677 for TOEFL PBT. The token(prenominal) test score acceptable, varies from university to university, depending on factors like courses under drawn or whether the applicant is an undergrad, grad or post grad.TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBT tests the quaternion basic skills needed for effective parley namely- Reading, Speaking, Listening and Writing. They test the takers toread, listen, and then speak in response to a questionlisten and then speak in response to a questionread, listen, and then issue in response to a questionThe test is 4 hours long and it is inbred that all the four sections of the test be taken on the analogous day itself.Test FormatSECTION FORMAT TIMEREADING 3-5 passages(700words), 12-14 question each 60-100 minutesLISTENING 23 conversations, 5 questions each46 lectures, 6 questions each 60-90 minutes10 MINUTES BREAKSPEAKING 6 tasks which include 2 independent and 4 integrated 20 minutesWRITING 2 tasks which include 1 integrated task and1 independent task 50minutes(20 for integrated and 30 for independent)The while displayed above is non an actual representation, and may vary on the add together of questions.Reading SectionThe reading sections tests the applicants capacity to, comprehend, learn and to find information from university level academic passages and texts. The questions asked in the reading section are of the following formatMultiple choice questions- communicate the applicant to select a single answer from a condition set of optionsMultiple choice questions asking the applicant to select an option to sneak in a sentence where it fits best in a passageQuestions with more than four choices and more than unity possible correct answer.Listening SectionThis section tests the applicants mightiness to examine Spoken English, by testing his/her ability to understand lectures and conversations.The applicant is allowed to take notes while listening to the mate rial provided. These notes will be collected at the end of the test and destroyed. Questions asked in the Listening section, are usually asked in the following formatsMultiple choice questions with a single correct answerMultiple choice questions with more than one correct answerQuestions that require the subroutiner to order eventsQuestions that require the applicant to match objects or text to categories in a chartSome questions replay a portion of the audio material provided, so that the applicant need not memorize the material before answering the question.Speaking Section here(predicate) the applicant is tested for his ability to communicate, participate in casual conversations, respond to questions etc. This section includes six-spot tasks that that the applicant must undertake before proceeding further. The first twain task are independent speaking tasks, where the drug user is asked to express their printing or idea on topics provided, or on topics that the applicant i s comfy with.The next four tasks are integrated tasks where the applicant must use more than one of their skills before responding. These skills may include reading, listening and speaking. The user is only allowed to spend 20 minutes in this section.Writing SectionThis section tests the applicants ability to present their ideas in a clear and well organized manner. Here students are required to undertake two tasks, one integrated and one independent. Independent tasks include writing essays, articles, expressing opinions etc. The students range of grammar, vocabulary, spelling, punctuations and layout are tested under Independent tasks. Under Integrated tasks students are required to summarize, paraphrase, and consult accurate information from the source material. The total time sanctioned for both these tasks is 50 minutes.TOEFL scores are valid for 2 years. These scores are visible,10 days after the exam on the TOEFL registration website. Printed Scores are mailed after 13 days .More than 10,000 universities in around one hundred thirty countries accept TOEFL scores for their admission process. So when you plan on an genteelness abroad, Think TOEFL.